DraftKings & FanDuel Legal States - Where Is DFS Allowed?
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DraftKings and FanDuel Legal States: Where Is DFS Allowed?

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Daily Fantasy Sports Betting Guide

This page is your ultimate guide to playing daily fantasy sports for real money legally in the US. Check the up-to-date table below to see in which states DFS sites like DraftKings Sportsbook, FanDuel Sportsbook, OwnersBox, Sleeper, and Underdog Fantasy are legal.

Daily fantasy sports have exploded in popularity in recent years all over the United States, but the legal situation for DFS is different depending on what state you’re in. Laws and regulations in each state change all the time, so it can be confusing. This guide makes it really easy by telling you exactly which states DraftKings and FanDuel operate in.

In this article, we’ll cover:

  • An easy explanation of what daily fantasy sports are, plus practical tips for how to successfully bet on daily fantasy sports.

  • The overall legal situation for daily fantasy sports in the US.

  • Which states offer legal daily fantasy sports and which don't—where exactly DFS is legal.

State laws around daily fantasy sports betting are changing all the time and it can be hard to keep track of where DraftKings and FanDuel accept players. Make it easy on yourself and bookmark this page to get the most up-to-date and easy-to-follow info about daily fantasy sports betting and US fantasy sports betting sites.

Where Can You Play on DraftKings and FanDuel?

DraftKings and FanDuel are the two most popular daily fantasy sports betting sites in the US.

We will explain more about the similarities and differences between them further down the page, but in this section, we will focus on the US states where betting real money on daily fantasy sports is legal.

For the full comparison of the two DFS sites, check out “DraftKings vs FanDuel: Which DFS Site Is Better?“.

Fantasy sports gambling laws vary by state. This table doesn’t necessarily reflect whether DFS is explicitly legal in each state. It shows which states DraftKings and FanDuel have chosen to operate and accept players from.

It should be noted that when a state creates new laws on DFS, or takes a stance against it, DraftKings and FanDuel have agreed to stop operating there. In some cases, when the laws change for the better the DFS sites have been able to return to those states.

Map of DraftKings and FanDuel Legal States

DraftKings FanDuel Legal US Map

List of DraftKings and FanDuel Legal States

StateDraftKingsFanDuel
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

The short answer is that playing daily fantasy sports for free or real money is available legally in the majority of states in the US. It’s also expected to become even more widely available in the months and years to come.

The long answer is a little more complicated. Daily fantasy sports sites in the US have surged in popularity in the last ten years – in large part filling the hole created by the federal ban on sports betting that was in place from 1992 to 2018.

DFS has existed in a legal grey area. The most common deciding factor on its legality is whether a state believes it to be predominantly a game of skill or a game of chance.

States that consider DFS betting skill-based are far more likely to consider it legal. Jurisdictions that have found DFS to be more like gambling are the ones that have taken a position against it

As DFS betting grew in popularity, some states introduced legislation designed to control and regulate sites like DraftKings and FanDuel. Others have decided to ban fantasy sports betting entirely.

However, over the years more states have moved towards a relaxed stance on betting on fantasy sports, especially after the federal ban on traditional sports betting was struck down in 2018.

Today, online fantasy sports betting is legal in 80% of US states, with legislation on the horizon for some of the remaining 10% too.

Check back on this page regularly for updates on the legal situation in each state.

FanDuel and DraftKings – Daily Fantasy Sports for Cash

Betting on fantasy sports in the US really comes down to two main options – DraftKings and FanDuel. Think of them as the Coke and Pepsi or the Apple and Android of DFS. There are other options but they’re nowhere near as good.

These two competitors are by far and away the biggest fantasy sports betting sites, and they both have far and away the best sports betting apps.

Both sites share a number of other similarities that make them the best choice for DFS players in the US.

DraftKings and FanDuel both have:

  • The highest number of users in the US.

  • The best bonuses and deals for new and existing users.

  • Cutting-edge software on websites and apps.

Both DraftKings and FanDuel have also opened traditional sportsbooks in some states, meaning users who intend to play daily fantasy games and bet on sports can use the same log-in and account for both, as long as both are legal in their state.

Ultimately, there isn’t a huge difference between these two daily fantasy sports sites, but depending on your specific requirements, you might find one to be a better fit than the other.

To get a comprehensive understanding of each site, check out our reviews before signing up. Each review comes with sign up links to get the most valuable bonus.

States That Currently Don’t Allow DraftKings or FanDuel

Hawaii

Daily fantasy sportsbooks were operational in Hawaii until 2016, when local prosecutors decided they breached gambling laws in the state. Historically, Hawaii has had some of the strictest laws around gambling in the US. In 2019, a bill was introduced which would both online sportsbooks and fantasy sports betting sites, but not much progress has been made. For now, no DFS sites are present in Hawaii.

Read also: Sports Betting in Hawaii

Idaho

Betting on fantasy sports in Idaho was possible until 2016 when the Attorney General decided that the activity violated gambling laws in the state. DraftKings and FanDuel agreed to leave the state amicably, and since then, there has been no DFS activity. Idaho has shown little indication that it will change state laws surrounding either daily fantasy sports or sports betting in general.

Read also: Sports Betting in Idaho

Louisiana

Legal fantasy sports betting is now legal in Louisiana. You can sign up with DraftKings DFS and start playing. More fantasy sportsbooks will soon be available in Louisiana. Keep checking back on WSN for updates.

Read also: Sports Betting in Louisiana

Montana

Montana is in a curious position, as it is a state that is getting very close to legal sports betting but still prohibits betting on daily fantasy sports. Betting on sports officially became legal in Montana is May 2019, and various sportsbooks are preparing to launch once sports betting goes live. The bill does, in fact, allow for daily fantasy sports games, but only those run by the state lottery.

Currently, the major daily fantasy sports sites are not present in Montana. However, the willingness of the state to legislate for sports betting can be considered a positive sign for the future of daily fantasy sports in the state, and we may see new legislation for DFS introduced in the coming years.

Read also: Sports Betting in Montana

Nevada

In many states, daily fantasy sports sites operated with no trouble for a number of years before their popularity forced the state into deciding whether they should be allowed. This was the case in Nevada, where lawmakers declared that DFS is considered gambling in the state in 2015. Of course, gambling is legal in Nevada, but it does require a state gambling license.

Both DraftKings and FanDuel pulled out of the state when this was announced. Representatives from both companies have since lobbied for a regulatory bill in Nevada similar to other those introduced in other states. However, the Nevada legislature stood firm and continued to ban daily fantasy sportsbooks from operating without a traditional gambling license.

Read also: Sports Betting in Nevada

Washington

Washington has some of the strictest gambling laws in the US and moved to clarify that fantasy sports betting was not exempt from them in 2016. However, there have been some attempts to relax the laws surrounding gambling since PASPA was overturned in May 2018. Two bills have been introduced in early 2019 which would permit some forms of quite restricted gambling. Neither passed, but it does indicate that the Evergreen State may be beginning to relax its hard-nosed stance towards gambling in general. For now, there are no daily fantasy sports sites in Washington.

Read also: Sports Betting in Washington

Daily Fantasy Sports in California

Even though California doesn’t have legal sports betting yet, it’s the largest market for DFS in the country. Both FanDuel and DraftKings are active in California today. The Golden State has historically been proactive in addressing the daily fantasy sports situation. Legislation designed to regulate fantasy sports was first proposed in 2015 and was passed by the California Assembly the following year. It never made it through the Senate, however, and betting on fantasy sports remains unregulated in the state.

Daily fantasy sports betting sites continue to operate with no problems in California; however, due to the absence of any specific law making DFS illegal. There is little to suggest that daily fantasy sportsbooks will run into any problems operating in California in the near future, with the more likely change being the introduction of licensed and regulated fantasy sports betting.

For now though, FanDuel and DraftKings are both available to all residents of the Golden State despite being unregulated.

Read also: Sports Betting in California

Daily Fantasy Sports in Texas

Texas operates in a manner somewhat similar to California in that fantasy sports betting is not explicitly legal, but the major daily fantasy sports sites continue to operate in the state with relatively few problems. The history of DFS in Texas has been on the rocky side, however. The issues started in 2016 when Attorney General Ken Paxton stated that he believed that betting on fantasy sports constituted a form of gambling.

Despite this opinion, both DraftKings and FanDuel cautiously continued to operate in the state initially before FanDuel announced that they would cease operations for Texas residents. DraftKings on the other hand, continued to operate in the state and instead went to court to seek clarification over the laws surrounding daily fantasy sports. DraftKings continued to operate without issues over the next two years, cornering the market in the Lone Star State.

Eventually FanDuel decided to return to the state in 2018 after an 18-month absence, and both companies have operated there without problems since, despite the official opinion of the Governor General. 2019 has even seen the tentative introduction of a sports betting bill which would legalize both daily fantasy sports and sports betting in general, although that is likely to be a long way off.

Read also: Sports Betting in Texas

Daily Fantasy Sports in New York

Fantasy sports gambling laws are clearer in New York, where a 2016 law authorizes DFS and recognizes it as a game of skill. Since then, DraftKings and FanDuel have operated in the Empire State with no issues, although more recent events have cast some doubt on their future. In October 2018 the Supreme Court ruled that the 2016 legislation was unconstitutional.

Nevertheless, both DraftKings and FanDuel have cautiously continued to operate in the state in the absence of any further legal directives. As well as an appeal to the Supreme Court about the 2018 decision, 2019 is likely to see another bill introduced to legalize sports betting in general, which would clear up any issues over daily fantasy sports. DFS continues to be available in New York either way.

Read also: Sports Betting in New York

Daily Fantasy Sports in Iowa

After a bill to legalize sports betting was passed in May 2019, online fantasy sports made a glorious return to Iowa in November 2019. Both FanDuel and DraftKings made quick returns to Iowa and are not operating within state lines or every bordering state.

Read also: Sports Betting in Iowa

Daily Fantasy Sports in Florida

Florida has some more complicated barriers to achieving coherent fantasy sports gambling laws. As in many states, the biggest sticking point is whether fantasy sports betting should be considered gambling or a game of skill. The Attorney General’s opinion is not favourable – suggesting that he believes DFS are a form of gambling.

Gambling is theoretically largely banned in Florida, but in effect, there are so many exceptions to the gambling laws and compacts with native tribes that many forms of gambling legally thrive in the state, such as dog racing and the lottery. The presence of so much bureaucratic red tape means introducing new legislation to change individual laws is extremely difficult. As such, three daily fantasy sports bills were introduced in 2018, but none proved successful. It appears individual changes to gambling laws are too difficult to implement, and instead any change would have to address all aspects of the laws, including the existing tribal compacts.

Despite this uncertainty, most daily fantasy sports sites operate in the Sunshine State. With no upcoming legislation to address the overall gambling question, the future remains unclear, but there is no suggestion the major DFS sites will leave the state.

Read also: Sports Betting in Florida

Daily Fantasy Sports in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania, on the other hand, is a model for how to legislate for daily fantasy sports. A number of daily fantasy sportsbooks had been operating successfully, but without regulation, in Pennsylvania until 2017, as lawmakers decided on the best course of action. In October of that year, a bill was passed to formally legalize DFS, and in May 2018, fully legal and regulated fantasy sports were launched. All the major daily fantasy sites operate in the state, and tax revenue has been growing for PA monthly.

Read also: Sports Betting in Pennsylvania

Daily Fantasy Sports in Alabama

Right now, online fantasy sports betting is available in Alabama. Alabama has had some back and forth concerning whether DFS should be legal in AL, culminating with the attorney general, Luther Strange, declaring the activity illegal in 2016.

But that changed in 2019 when DFS was welcomed back into the Yellowhammer State after a contentious five-hour debate took place in the state legislature. As of now, both FanDuel and DraftKings are operating within the state.

Read also: Sports Betting in Alabama

Daily Fantasy Sports in Nevada

Surprisingly, Nevada remains one of the few states far from legalizing daily fantasy sites. As we already discussed, DFS are considered a form of gambling in Nevada, which would require a state gambling licence. Without a licence, FanDuel and DraftKings have had no presence in Nevada since 2015.

Representatives from both took part in a Nevada Gaming Policy Committee the following year, and they have continued to lobby for a regulatory solution similar to other states. Lawmakers in Nevada have not budged, however, and at the moment, as long as daily fantasy sportsbooks do not have a licence, they will not be allowed to operate in the state.

Daily Fantasy Sports in Hawaii

As mentioned, Hawaii is not close to legislating for daily fantasy sports betting. DFS are considered a form of gambling in the Aloha State, which has historically had some of the strictest gambling laws in the US.

What Is Daily Fantasy Sports?

Daily fantasy sports is a skill-based game where players select real-world sports players in their personal teams, which then receive points depending on how the players perform in real life. If your team performs well you can win money – like placing a traditional sports wager.

DFS is similar to old-school fantasy sports you might have played with friends, but instead of an on-running game over the course of the season, winners are paid out daily or weekly. Users can choose how much they want to bet, which determines how much they will win if they score high points.

Like traditional fantasy sports games, you have a budget and a salary cap for selecting your players, with the best players costing the most money.

Daily fantasy games are available for tons of sports on DraftKings and FanDuel, such as:

Within all of these sports, there are different types of games you can play – head-to-head games, public leagues, private leagues, free roll games, and loads more. How you win and how much you win depends on the type of game you choose.

Both major sites can be played on your laptop, but most people prefer to play on their mobiles, using fantasy sports betting apps.

How to Win at Daily Fantasy Sports?

Like all forms of gambling, there are valuable tips and strategies for how to beat daily fantasy sports. In fact, betting on DFS has much in common with traditional sports betting. Nevertheless, there are also strategies that only apply to daily fantasy sports. Here, we have collected our top tips to be a regular winner on daily fantasy sports sites.

  • Don’t choose your players too early – This might seem like a no-brainer, but a surprising number of people choose their team at the earliest opportunity and never think to edit it before the round begins. As a rule, you should always pick your players as close to the deadlines as possible. The later you leave it, the more information you will have. Avoiding last-minute injuries is a big reason for using this strategy. Depending on the sport, you might be able to see the official team announcement before a game to ensure all your chosen players are on the roster.

  • It’s all about form – This can be a tricky one to navigate but it’s important. Staying up to date on how players are performing is absolutely key to succeeding in daily fantasy sports. How often can you think of a player going on a five-game hot streak at the start of the season or heating up during playoffs? Getting these players in and out of your team at the right time. A good rule is that if you have avoided selecting a player who has been playing well in recent weeks, causing his price to shoot up, avoid paying over the odds to draft them. Focus on projected form rather than past form.

  • Keep an eye on the betting lines – Betting odds and lines can be a great guide for picking your players. Remember that sportsbooks rarely get their lines wrong, so using them for research gives you an idea of what the experts think will happen. For example, if you can’t choose between two hockey players you can check which one is shorter odds to score in their game. When drafting your players, betting lines can be a useful reference point.

  • Different strategies for different games – There are loads of different kinds of games available on FanDuel and DraftKings, and each one will require different strategies. For large pool games with many players, drafting big one-off scorers can be a good strategy. For games with fewer players, like one-on-one matches, statistically consistent and dependable players are more important. Consider the rules of the game before you choose your players.

  • Choose your players based on analysis, not personal preference – Even though basically everyone betting on daily fantasy sports is first and foremost a sports fan, you need to leave your supporter’s hat at the door. In fact, the best possible opponent you can face is some newbie who has filled their roster with their favorite players. Forget about what you would like to see happen in the games and focus on what you think will happen and, more importantly, what the data indicates will happen.

How Does DFS Work?

Daily fantasy sports are easy and fun to play. Playing DFS involves selecting or “drafting” your roster of real players and choosing how much cash you want to bet on the game.

Different DFS competitions have different rules but usually, your players don’t have to be on the same team, just in the league that you’re betting on.

Imagine that you’re a team owner, and you have a salary cap on how much you can spend acquiring players. There are often different slots you have to draft depending on the sport, like offensive players and defensive positions in football.

Your team competes against other DFS players’ picks, and you win money if your players perform better than the other teams in the competition. There are different kinds of competitions and you can play DFS with many major sports.

Basically, DFS sites like FanDuel and DraftKings have taken old-school fantasy sports games and updated them, complete with events happening every day to bet on, slick apps and websites, and millions of people to play against.

How Do I Sign up to Play Daily Fantasy Sports for Cash?

Signing up to bet on daily fantasy sports couldn’t be easier if you live in a state where the site accepts players. You can download the betting app or go to the website and select “register” or “join”.

The signup process is fast and easy, but you will need to provide the following information:

  • Your email address

  • Your date of birth

  • Your full name

  • Choose a screen name

  • Choose a password

You may also need to provide your home address and even some digits from your SSN, depending on what state you’re signing up from.

Is Playing DFS the Same as Gambling?

Whether DFS is gambling is a good question, and it’s been debated extensively in states across the US. Fantasy sports betting definitely has a lot in common with traditional sports gambling – you choose a stake that determines how much money you can win, and ultimately, whether you win or lose comes down to what happens in the matches.

At the same time, many people argue that there’s more skill in fantasy sports betting. It requires more analysis and research and more decisions are to be made (a roster of players rather than one prediction or bet).

Furthermore, you are competing against other DFS players, not simply betting on events you have no control over. DFS supporters have argued as they try to secure legalization for daily fantasy sports sites in states where sports betting is illegal.

Are DFS games of skill or gambling? The truth is probably somewhere in between.

Can You Use a VPN to Play DFS?

Some loopholes may help you to access daily fantasy sportsbooks from states where they are not legal. One of these is the use of VPNs. A VPN allows you to appear as though you are using your device from a different location – which tricks the daily fantasy site.

However, this does not make accessing the site legal. Using daily fantasy sports in a restricted state, even with a VPN, is still illegal. These days, sportsbook apps are using location validating software to find out if you are where you say you are, regardless of whether or not you are using a VPN to spoof your location.

Daily Fantasy Sports FAQ

Is it safe to play daily fantasy sports for real money?

What are the best legal daily fantasy sports sites?

How do you play DraftKings or FanDuel in a restricted state?

Richard Janvrin

Richard Janvrin

Sports Betting Analyst

Expertise:
MLB
NFL
NCAAB
NCAAF
Online Sports Betting
Online Casinos
After graduating from the University of New Hampshire with a BA in Journalism, Richard Janvrin has been covering iGaming and sports betting since December 2018. Richard has covered betting at Bleacher Report, Gambling.com, The Game Day, Forbes, and more.
Email: [email protected]
Nationality: American
Education: Bachelor of English/ Journalism
Favourite Sportsbook: FanDuel Sportsbook
Favourite Casino: BetMGM Casino
Experience: 9 years
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